Herbal Remedies and Phytomedicine

Review Article

Abstract

Phytotherapy and herbal medicines are abundant sources of bioactive molecules with a wide range of pharmacological characteristics. This review offers a thorough examination of the current state of herbal therapy, including its historical foundation, bioactive ingredients, and scientifically supported effectiveness for a range of medical ailments. Safety concerns, possible side effects, and the international regulatory frameworks controlling herbal products are emphasized. Examined is the complex relationship that exists between herbal remedies and prescription medications, including drug interactions. This highlights the significance of good communication between patients, pharmacists, and healthcare practitioners. The paper also explores how herbal remedies fit into traditional treatment paradigms and how they might be used to manage chronic illnesses. The acceptability of herbal therapies around the world can be understood through the lens of culture and society. Future directions in herbal medicine research, including biotechnological breakthroughs, are also highlighted, along with challenges in research methodology. The goal of this thorough review is to educate policymakers, academics, and medical professionals on the state of herbal medicine today and what might develop in the future